Quick Links
Google just announced its latest algorithm update called BERT.
The Google BERT update was announced on October 24, 2019, but reported that it has already been rolling out for a few days.
According to the release, Google says that this will affect 10% of queries, which means this is one of the biggest Google updates of the last 5 years!
Definition
BERT stands for “Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers” and is a “neural network-based technique for natural language processing (NLP) pre-training”…
Sound confusing enough?
Don’t worry about the technical jargon; we’re going to break down exactly it means in this article!
10/30/19 Update
I checked in with our internal team who manages and monitors hundreds of client accounts.
Steven Gill, a senior campaign manager weighed in on the recent update:
Editor's note
Sites like the New York Times have said they have seen a drop in traffic, whereas the tools like SEMRush are not showing that.
This is likely because SEMRush (and other popular tools) only pick up keywords with a consistent amount of searches, or enough volume to have data (~10/mo). Sites with lots of content (NYT) can get a significant portion of traffic from long-tail queries that get few to 0 searches consistently.
Because NYT was a powerful site with a ton of content, Google may have been incorrectly serving them as a result just by virtue of having a ton of variations of a term, but now with the change in actual intent, they may not be seen as the best result.
If your site is seeing changes in traffic, but the changes aren’t showing in tools, you are probably seeing it for long-tail terms.
It also may not even reduce your conversions if you were a result that was not as relevant, so there may be no real negative effects.
However, if you want to try to regain that traffic, you will want to look at the pages that lost traffic and expand the content depth of that page to answer more variations.
Steven Gill
Senior Campaign Manager
HOTH X
What is The Google BERT Update?
At its core, this new update is focused on interpreting the intent of search queries better.
(See our guide on Search Intent here.)
Instead of looking at the user’s search query on a word by word basis, BERT allows Google to interpret the entire phrase better to give the searcher more accurate results.
Slight modifications or even simple words in a search query can dramatically alter the search intent.
With this new update, Google is getting better at interpreting what the users are truly looking for when they search.
Google laid out a few examples in their announcement:
Example 1:
In this example, Google shows how the search results change when interpreting when a user is looking for information about traveling to the US vs. from the US.
Example 2:
In this example, Google previously identified the word “stand” and matched it with “stand-alone” which was the incorrect version of the word for this query.
Instead, the searcher is focused on the physical demands of the job, so with Google BERT, Google interprets the query more accurately.
As you can see, the results change based on a better interpretation of what the searcher is actually looking for.
What Does This Mean For Your SEO?
The biggest thing to look for is if there are any changes in your traffic in the next coming days and weeks.
The good thing is that this is not an algorithm that penalizes anyone – It just is meant to better understand the user query and search intent.
The best way to make sure you win with this update is to have content that answers the questions of your target audience.
I expect sites that have lots of good content in the form of well-written, long-form guides to be the winners of this update.
In fact, we just had a client send in this screenshot of his traffic right after the update started rolling out:
What To Do If Your Traffic Is Dropping
Now, if you see a drop in traffic, I would not recommend making any dramatic changes until the dust settles.
Google has a history of rolling out updates, then reversing or tweaking them in the weeks after.
With that said, if you are dropping traffic and continue to in the weeks to come, there are a few things you can do:
1. Identify the queries or keywords that you are causing the traffic drop:
Go to search console (or install it if you don’t have it yet) and run a comparison report:
Then click on queries and look at which you have lost traffic for:
This will show you which search queries you should investigate.
Alternatively, you can use a tool like ahrefs traffic change report:
2. Determine what is ranking now
Search the queries in Google and see what types of content are ranking now.
- Is it a different content type?
- Is it bringing up a different angle?
- Is it answering a slightly different question?
3. Change or Tweak Content
Tweak your content to match the content that is now ranking, or create new content that matches.
Google always is showing what it wants, so all you have to do is model that!
What Are You Seeing?
Let us know what you are seeing on your end and we’ll report back the results!
Conclusion
The new Google BERT update may be one of the biggest updates of the last 5 years of SEO.
There is nothing to worry about because this update is not focused on any sort of penalization. Instead, it’s focused on understanding search intent better.
Keep an eye on your search results and let us know what you see on your end with the form above!
If you would like some help with your SEO, you can always book a meeting with us here!
Please share this article if it’s helpful to you!
Google makes one fascinating update after another, but…
After all of these updates, I still struggle with (authority?) websites with dynamically generated pages.
I can’t begin to recount the number of times I landed on a website, only to be confronted with the words “no results for your query”…
Yet these are often among the top results in Google – sometimes even at number one.
(just go looking for unusual software, or for real estate in small towns…)
I find it hard to believe that nobody at Google ever picked that up. I mean, how hard could it be to add a qualifying factor such as “do not display result if webpage contains the words {no results for your query}” or similar footprints?
Google pretends to be “all about user experience” – making it more and more difficult for webmasters every time – yet they have been unable to sort this out in the past decade.
Makes one wonder where their priorities lie.
I think this boils down to different language and the use of the language. There seems to be a trade-off when it comes to UK English and American English.
You just have to understand the language your user use and the intent behind that language because the update will start rolling across other countries as stated by Google.
Our website in Arabic and this update already getting us some good pumps in our traffic.. Although our site was suffering badly from all Google last updates this year. What I can say it is an update which focus on good content and rewards it
It will be good if this new aspect of the algorithm can help improve the localisation intent of searches so that for example: a search for ‘house painter Cardiff’ when you are in Australia would reference for Cardiff in Australia and be less likely to show results for Cardiff UK.
There will be further improvements to Googles Natural Language Processing and as people get used to being about to type in a question and get a reliable answer the opportunity for the best and most detailed answers to that question will be found and displayed by Google.
Hi, Jez as your point Google SERP working based on your localization even before BERT update. For example your query “house painter Cardiff” which shows the result based on your location if you were in the UK or Australia.
This doesn’t seem like interpreting intent. It seems more like just reading the query correctly. Duh.
interpreting intent = reading the query correctly, yep
I think there’s some work to be done on this algorithm base on Google Natural Language Processing.
It will be quite dramatic for a content creator, who’s main aim for creating a particular content was to target a certain county with a different language.
I’m kinda lost on this situation here.
Wow! A very detailed guide indeed. I love it how you have managed to make a DIY SEO audit process
I have lost around 40% of traffic, I will try to implement your tips more into my Audit
Informatic Blog Thanks for sharing this latest update.
thanks for above update.
I have seen up and down in my pages, probably because of this BERT update.
I Will definitly do some minor changes to the dropped pages and may be I will updated you.
One of my niche sites was penalized by “Either “offers”, “review”, or “aggregateRating” should be specified”.
Just over 28 days I’ve lost half of my clicks, 2.5 times my impressions and average position has risen over 2.5 points.
Do you happen to know what causes this anomaly and how can I fix it?
It is very widespread wordpress issue for now.
Searcher intent is a useful construct when searchers know what they are searching for. But often, with professional services, new clients don’t know what they need. So I wonder if the BERT update will penalise law firms’ and accountants’ websites because of this?
Great content with examples, easily see the difference from before and after BERT update – it would be good to see if this effects local seo eg KEYWORD, LOCATION
Very useful, interestingly I noticed a drop of circa 10% on the 22nd but this has since rectified itself and I and now up 2-4%. There was a clear drop between 22nd October and 3rd November so, either the new algorithm had to settle and calculate the new rankings or they tweaked the search engine to calculate the results differently
Ahh thanks!
This explains why one of my sites started to have issues, I changed the content on one of my pages a few days ago to be in line with the query and boom, it’s coming back up!
Almost 1-month passed for BERT update but I have still seen fluctuation in ranking for one of my websites. Initially, 2 weeks’ keywords are fluctuating and ranking dropped suddenly. Now it’s improving from the last 10 days along with fluctuation. Don’t know how much time it will take to regain the same position!
Great article, we’ve actually had a boost since the BERT update which backs the basic good content fundamentals theory.
Google has updated its machine learning framework BERT to include new features that are based on the latest research in sequence-to-sequence models.
The new update includes:
– Improved preprocessing and tokenization techniques to make it easier for BERT to work with text data.
– New “soft” attention that allows the model to focus on specific parts of a sentence, rather than just the whole sentence. This improves BERT’s performance when generating text from an existing sentence or paragraph.